Planting a tree might seem simple, but doing it the right way can make all the difference in whether that tree thrives or struggles. Knowing how to plant a tree properly helps ensure healthy root development, better growth, and long-term success—especially in public spaces and shared environments. At Life Green Group, we take pride in supporting community greening initiatives across the country, including collaborative efforts in areas like Fourways Gardens in partnership with the Johannesburg City Council.
Before planting, think about the tree’s size when mature, its root system, and whether it will get enough sunlight. In South Africa, indigenous trees like Wild Olive (Olea europaea subsp. africana) or Karee (Searsia lancea) are great options for local gardens and public landscapes because they’re drought-resistant and attract local wildlife.
Dig a hole that is twice as wide and just as deep as the tree’s container or root ball. Loosen the soil around the hole to help the roots spread easily. If the soil is clay-heavy, mix in compost to improve drainage and aeration.
Gently slide the tree out of its container or bag. Avoid pulling it by the trunk. Loosen the outer roots slightly if they’ve started circling the root ball—this prevents girdling and encourages outward growth.
Place the tree in the hole so that the top of the root ball is level with the surrounding ground. Avoid planting too deep—burying the trunk can lead to rot. Fill the hole with the original soil, firming it gently as you go to remove air pockets.
After planting, give the tree a thorough watering. Then, apply a layer of mulch (about 5–7 cm thick) around the base—but not touching the trunk—to retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature.
In windy areas or exposed sites, young trees may need staking. Use soft ties and ensure the tree can still move slightly—this helps it build strength. Remove stakes after 12–18 months once the tree is established.
New trees need consistent watering for the first 12–24 months. In South Africa’s dry season, deep watering once a week is better than frequent shallow watering. Monitor the tree closely and adjust based on rainfall.
Rooted in Purpose: Why Tree Planting Matters
Planting a tree isn’t just about digging a hole and placing something in the ground—it’s a commitment to the environment, to community wellbeing, and to future generations. At Life Green Group, tree planting is more than a service; it’s a symbol of the values we carry across our teams. With the support of our dedicated people, we’re proud to contribute to greening efforts that bring life, shade, and beauty to the spaces we touch.
Whether it’s through day-to-day landscaping or larger community collaborations, our work continues to be driven by a simple goal: to leave every place better than we found it—with the right people, for the right reasons.